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Cataloging Services: Dewey Decimal - Literature

Acquisitions & Cataloging Services

Greek and Latin Literatures


History

This special classification scheme for Greek and Latin literature was first devised, organized, and put into use at the University of Illinois Library in 1923. Over the years, names and numbers were added and inserted, paper deteriorated and copies wore out through use until a complete and systematic revision became an absolute necessity. This has been accomplished through a thorough checking of the shelflist and, in many instances, also, the Main Card Catalog. In the process of revision the authors' names have been made to correspond with the forms used for catalog entries, many individual titles and their work marks have been added, and the special listings of titles by voluminous authors have been moved to their proper alphabetical places within the scheme. 

This revision of the Classics schedule lists only the author numbers and the special work marks for titles which are actually represented in the University of Illinois Library shelflist. Because the Library's collection of Classical literature is very large and therefore contains representative editions of nearly all known Classical titles, the scheme does provide for most of the Classical authors by or about whom books are now available. In order that they may be recorded in the master copy and incorporated into future revisions, all additions to this scheme are to be submitted for approval by the Catalog Librarian.

Classification and Author Tables for Greek and Latin Authors

Latin authors are classified in 871.
Greek authors are classified in 881.

Note: carefully the use of the period to separate elements of the call number.

Classification Numbers

870 General works on Latin literature
871A Latin authors
Anonymous works in Latin
(For book no. use Cutter two-figure table, with the initial of the distinctive word of the title, and work mark from the name of the editor.)
872 Collections of Latin prose or poetry
873-874 not in use
875 Medieval and modern Latin literature, 500 A.D. - date 
(Use decimals .1 - .7 as in Dewey 879, with .8 for Collections and .9 for History and criticism. Class complete works of authors and works not belonging under the forms .1 - .7 under 875.)
876-878 not in use
879 Classical literature-History and criticism. 
(This is used to cover works treating both Latin and Greek authors or literature)
879.8 Collections of both Latin and Greek literature.
 
881 Greek authors, Byzantine authors
 
885 Modern literature in the Ancient Greek language
 
889 Literature in medieval and modern Greek (Byzantine period, A.D. 527 to 1453)

Arrangement of an Author's Works

Complete Works

  1. Complete works, arranged by year.

    Examples

    Homer 881 
    H8 
    1642
    881 
    H8 
    1897
    For a set, use the earliest date.
    If there are two sets of the same year, the second, third, etc. will be marked by a final letter after the date, e.g.:
    881 
    H8 
    1969
    881 
    H8 
    1969a
    881 
    H8 
    1969b
    Before 1948, a superior number was used following the date to distinguish between editions of the same date, e.g.:;
        881 
    H8 
    1932 2
    Where this system has already been established for a particular number, retain it.
    If only one work of an author is extant, treat it as "complete works."
  2. Translations of complete works are arranged by the language of the translations. D, Dutch; DA, Danish; E, English; F, French; G, German; GR, Greek; I, Italian; L, Latin; R, Russian; S, Spanish; SW, Swedish. 

    Examples

    Homer in English by Bryant 881 
    H8.Eb
    a. Always add the initial of the translator. If no translator is found, add the date.
    Homer in English by Pope 881 
    H8.Ep
    b. If there is more than one edition by the same translator, add the date.
    2nd edition of Pope's Homer 881 
    H8.Ep 
    1884
    c. If two translators have the same initial, add a second letter.
    Prescott's Homer 881 
    H8.Epr
    These translations may be without notes or have notes for a beginner learning the language, etc.
  3. A Bibliography of complete works is marked V, followed by the initial of the compiler. 
     
  4. A Biography of the author is marked W, followed by the initial of the biographer. 
     
  5. A Criticism of complete works is marked Y, without regard to the language of the critic, followed by the initial of the critic.

    Examples

    Conat's Aristophane et l'ancienne comedia Attique 881 
    A7.Yc
    Dignan's Idle actor in Aeschylus 881 
    A2.Yd
    Scholia of Homer by Dindorf 881 
    H8.Yd
    A second and other criticism by the same author is indicated by the figures 2, 3, 4, etc. Enter paraphrases under Y. Scholia are classed in Y.
  6. Dictionaries, Concordances, etc. are marked Z followed by the initial of the editor.

    Example

    Autenrieth's Homeric dictionary 881 
    H8.Za

Fragments and Selections

Fragments and selections are marked with X and are arranged by year.

Example

Plato on Poetry edited by Penelope Murray 881 
P5.X 
1996


If the author's works are only fragments, i.e. nearly all are lost, they are treated as complete works. Selections of Cicero are provided for in a special table.

a. Translations of fragments and selections: add the language letter as in complete works, thus:
Translations into English of Selections of Plato 881 
P5.X.Ed
Add translator's initial as in complete works. For other selections by same translator, add figures 2, 3, etc.
  871 
O8.X.Gb2
b. If selections are nearly or practically complete works, classify as complete works. Selections of a part of an individual work are classed with the individual work, e.g.: Books 1-6 of the Iliad will go with the Iliad.

Individual Works

  1. Individual works of an author are arranged by a special table if one has been established; if not, by the initial of the distinctive word of the title. If two or three individual works are published together but they do not apparently constitute a "selection" arrange as if there were but a single work. In case of doubt, class here rather than in "Selections." The Iliad and Odyssey together are classified under the Iliad. 
     
    a. If no editor is given, arrange by date.
    Homer's Iliad 881 
    H8i 
    1687
    881 
    H8i 
    1829
    b. When an editor is given, omit the date and add editor's initial. These editions will file following the dated editions without an editor.
    Homer's Illiad, ed. by Bruce 881 
    H8i.b
    Homer's Illiad, ed. by Schmidt 881 
    H8i.s
    c. Another edition by Bruce:
        881 
    H8i.b 
    1897
    d. For several editions by the same editor with varying titles , use 2, 3, etc.
  2. Translations of individual works are marked by the letter of the language of translation, as in complete works, E for English, etc. 
     
    Bryant's translation of the Iliad 881 
    H8i.Eb
    Pope's translation of the Iliad 881 
    H8i.Ep
    Pope's translation of the Iliad, another edition 881 
    H8i.Ep 
    1902
    Prescott's translation of the Iliad 881 
    H8i.Epr
    German tr. by Schmidt of Iliad 881 
    H8i.Gs
    Spanish tr. by Le Sage of Iliad 881 
    H8i.Sl
    Hugo's tr. of Odyssey 881 
    H9o.Fh
  3. Selections and fragments of individual works are treated as though complete, i.e. X is not used after the initial letter of the title. 
     
    Do not use: 881 
    H8i.X
    for a part of the Illiad.
  4. For the bibliography of an individual work, add V after the initial letter of the work, followed by the initial of the compiler.

    N.Y. Pub. Lib. bibl. of editions of Aeneid 871 
    V9a.Vn
  5. For a criticism of an individual work, add Y after the initial of the work, then the initial of the critic. Disregard the language of the text if it appears, and the language of the critic. 
     
    Dindorf's Homeric Iliad Scholia 881 
    H8i.Yd
    Leaf's Companion to the Iliad 881 
    H8i.Yle
    Sniderfs Homer's Iliad, a commentary 881 
    H8i.Ys
  6. A Dictionary or Concordance of an individual work is marked Z.
    Schmidt's Dictionary of the Iliad 881 
    H8i.Zs
     
      Latin Greek
    General works 870 880
    Collections 872 882
    Anonymns 871A 881A

    Use regular Cutter numbers and take the work mark from the editor. Take book mark from distinctive word of title.

Author Tables

Detailed tables for individual classical authors are available with the Classics Cataloger, the Catalog Librarian and the Assistant Catalog Librarian.

The Loeb Classics Set

The Library acquires on standing order one copy of each title published in the Loeb Classical Library. These are classified in either 871L82 or 881L82 and the Cutter is for the particular classical author, with a workmark for the title of the individual work.

  • Do not add copies to the Loeb set. Added copies of Loebs already in the Library are to be classified in the regular Classics scheme.
  • Do not use the date in the call number.